MOE home > Nature and Parks > EBSA home > Offshore Seafloor > 305 Tohoku coast submarine canyon
Area (km2) | 58795 |
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Maximum water depth (m) | 4139 |
Selected due to high levels for criteria 1, 4, 5, 6, and 8, and selected by the MARXAN software.
There are numerous submarine canyons extending from the Tohoku Coast. These canyons are home to many demersal fish. There are no large faults or fault zones on the continental plate and the continental slope from the area off the Sanriku Coast to that off the Joban Coast, other than those formed through the late Miocene period (Tokuyama et al., 2001). The Sanriku Escarpment (at depths of 5343–6809 m) is dominated by Calyptogena phaseoliformis and Calyptogena fossajaponica, and Acharax johnsoni, Retiskenea diploura, Bayerius arnoldi and others are found here as well (Fujikura et al., 2008).
Chemosynthetic community
Seamount、Canyon
Criteria 1 |
<Pisces> |
Lycodes caudimaculatus |
Lycenchelys squamosa |
Lycenchelys melanostomias |
Phasmatocottus ctenopterygius |
Nansenia sanrikuensis |
Lycodes ocellatus |
Lycenchelys tohokuensis |
Lycenchelys brevimaxillaris |
Melanostigma orientale |
Occella iburia |
Zesticelus bathybius |
Careproctus marginatus |
Lycenchelys aurantiaca |
Andriashevia aptera |
Ricuzenius pinetorum |
Paraliparis meridionalis |
Hadropogonichthys leptopus |
<Crustacea> |
Lebbeus similior |
<Other invertebrate> |
Cilunculus gracilis |
Nymphon citerium |
Nymphon gunteri |
Nymphon heterospinum |
Nymphon longispinum |
Nymphon simulatum |
* This is the species list of which meet the criteria. In that matter, this list does not include all species that inhabit the individual area.