MOE home > Nature and Parks > EBSA home > Coastal Area > 13501 Adjacent waters of Ako, Chikusa River mouth
Relevant municipalities | Bizen, Okayama Prefecture; Tatsuno, Ako, Aioi, Himeji, Hyogo Prefecture |
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Area (km2) | 150 |
Selected due to high levels for the criteria 1, 2, 3 and 7, and selected by MARXAN software.
These waters include the mouth of the Ibi River, the Shinmaiko coast, the mouth of the Chikusa River, Kakui Island, and others. In the Maehama tidal mud flats on the Shinmaiko coast the bivalve razor clam, which has become few in number nationwide, and the crab Pseudopinnixa carinata are prolific. At the mouth of the Chikusa River unfold river-mouth tidal mud flats and saltwater marshlands, normally populated with razor clams, a rare parasitic bivalve called Peregrinamor ohshimai, Uca lactea lactea, Clistocoeloma sinensis, and Patinapta ooplax (Ministry of the Environment, 2001). Also living here are Assiminea yoshidayukioi, which is highly likely to be a species unique to Japan, and others (Japanese Association of Benthology, 2012).
Tidal mud flats (km2) | 1.7 |
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Moba (seaweed bed) (km2) | 1.3 |
Coral reef coverage (km2) | |
Natural coast (km) | 115.1 |
Rate of natural coast (%) | 58.9 |
Sand bank / submerged sand bank | |
Other habitats |
Criteria 1 |
<Pisces> |
Gymnogobius uchidai |
<Bivalva, Gastropoda> |
Stenothyra edogawensis |
Cyclina sinensis |
Angustassiminea castanea |
Assiminea estuarina |
Meretrix lusoria |
Assiminea parasitologica |
Corbicula japonica |
Angustassiminea yoshidayukioi |
Criteria 2 |
<Mamal> |
Neophocaena phocaenoides (Fineless porpoise) |
<Aves> |
Monticola solitarius (Blue Rock-thrush)[Br/Ne] |
Larus crassirostris (Black-tailed Gull) |
Larus crassirostris (Black-tailed Gull)[Br/Ne] |
Larus schistisagus (Slaty-backed Gull) |
Larus schistisagus (Slaty-backed Gull)[Br/Ne] |
Larus canus (Mew Gull ) |
Phalacrocorax carbo (Great Cormorant)[Br/Ne] |
Egretta sacra (Pacific Reef-egret)[Br/Ne] |
Charadrius dubius (Little Ringed Plover)[Br/Ne] |
Larus argentatus (European Herring Gull) |
Falco peregrinus (Peregrine Falcon)[Br/Ne] |
Pandion haliaetus (Osprey)[Br/Ne] |
Larus ridibundus (Black-headed Gull) |
<Pisces> |
Ammodytes personatus (Japanese sand lance)[Sp] |
Paralichthys olivaceus (Bastard halibut)[Sp] |
Pleuronectes yokohamae (Marbled flounder)[Sp] |
<Cephalopoda> |
Amphioctopus fangsiao (Ocellated octopus) |
Octopus vulgaris (Common octopus) |
Criteria 3 |
<Aves> |
Podiceps cristatus (Great Crested Grebe) |
Sterna albifrons (Little Tern) |
<Pisces> |
Gymnogobius macrognathos |
Gymnogobius cylindricus |
Gymnogobius scrobiculatus |
Apocryptodon punctatus |
Gymnogobius uchidai |
<Crustacea> |
Chiromantes haematocheir |
Helice (Helice) tridens |
Parasesarma plicatum |
Ilyoplax pusilla |
Uca lactea |
Macrophthalmus japonicus |
<Bivalva, Gastropoda> |
Batillaria zonalis |
Cyclina sinensis |
Littorina brevicula |
Meretrix lusoria |
<Other invertebrate> |
Mesochaetopterus japonicus |
<Vascular Plants> |
Suaeda malacosperma |
Criteria 7 |
<Pisces> |
Luciogobius pallidus |
<Crustacea> |
Macrophthalmus abbreviatus |
Uca lactea |
Macrophthalmus japonicus |
<Bivalva, Gastropoda> |
Batillaria zonalis |
Meretrix lusoria |
Neripteron sp. |
Cerithidea rhizophorarum |
Cerithideopsilla cingulata |
Truncatella pfeifferi |
Corbicula japonica |
<Vascular Plants> |
Aster tripolium (Sea aster) |
Triglochin asiaticum |
Suaeda malacosperma |
Artemisia fukudo |
* This is the species list of which meet the criteria. In that matter, this list does not include all species that inhabit the individual area.
Abbreviation in the information is as follows.
[Br/Ne] : Adjacent water of breeding area or nesting site
[Sp] : spawning area
[Ad] : species not used for analysis but add to the list because inhabit information was collected later
[Ex] : species used for analysis but considered to be possibly extinct in the EBSA region (area)
No mark : data of species distribution