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BOOKLET to Provide Basic Information Regarding Health Effects of Radiation (4th edition)

Accident at the Nuclear Power Station

Accident at the Nuclear Power Station_Figure

Tokyo Electric Power Company (TEPCO)'s Fukushima Daiichi NPS Unit 1, 2 and 3, which were in operation at the time of the earthquake, lost all AC power due to the earthquake and subsequent tsunami. This led to the stop of the cooling system and loss of means to cool down nuclear fuels, eventually resulting in the melt of nuclear fuel. In the process of the melt, hydrogen gas was generated, and hydrogen gas accumulated in reactor buildings caused an explosion at Unit 1 on March 12 and at Unit 3 on March 14. Additionally, at Unit 4 adjacent to Unit 3, a hydrogen explosion occurred due to hydrogen gas that is considered to have flowed into it from Unit 3.

  • Included in this reference material on March 31, 2013
  • Updated on March 31, 2022
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