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  Specific issues in environmental protection and the preservation of marine living resources are discussed in the Special Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meeting (Special ATCM).
In the past some of the mile-stone treaties were proposed and concluded in the Special Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meeting: the Convention on the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources in the 2nd Special Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meeting, 1978-1980; the Convention on the Regulation of Antarctic Mineral Resource Activities in the 4th Special Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meeting, 1982-1988; the Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty in the 11th Special Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meeting, 1990-1991.
   
Parties to the Antarctic Treaty
Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meeting
 
Adelie penguin
Pygoscelis adeliae
Photograph:Charles Glover
 
Special ATCM
Date Host City, Country
1st
-
25, 27, 29/7/1977 London, United Kingdom
2nd
1
27/2/1978-10/3/1978 Canberra, Australia
2
17/7/1978-28/7/1978 Buenos Aires, Argentina
3
5/5/1980-6/5/1980 Canberra, Australia
3rd
-
3/3/1981 Buenos Aires, Argentina
4th
1
14/6/1982-25/6/1982 Wellington, New Zealand
2
11/7/1983-22/7/1983 Bonn, Federal Republic of Germany
3
23/9/1985-4/10/1985 Paris, France
4
18/1/1984-27/1/1984 Washington, United States
5
23/5/1984-31/5/1984 Tokyo, Japan
6
26/2/1985-8/3/1985 Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
7
23/9/1985-4/10/1985 Paris, France
8
14/4/1986-25/4/1986 Hobart, Australia
9
27/10/1986-12/11/1986 Tokyo, Japan
10
11/5/1987-20/5/1987 Monte Video, Uruguay
11
18/1/1988-29/1/1988 Wellington, New Zealand
12
2/5/1988-2/6/1988 Wellington, New Zealand
5th
-
12/9/1983 Canberra, Australia
6th
-
7/10/1985 Bruxelles, Belgium
7th
-
5/10/1987 Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
8th
-
20/9/1988-21/9/1988 Paris, France
9th
-
9/10/1989 Paris, France
10th
-
19/11/1990 Vinia del Mar, Chile
11th
1
19/11/1990-6/12/1990 Vinia del Mar, Chile
2
22/4/1991-30/4/1991 Madrid, Spain
3
17/6/1991-22/6/1991 Madrid, Spain
4
3/10/1991-4/10/1991 Madrid, Spain
12th
-
14/9/2000-18/9/2000 Hague, Holland
   
The 2nd Special ATCM
Convention on the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources
The 4th Special ATCM
Convention on the Regulation of Antarctic Mineral Resource Activities
The 11th Special ATCM
Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty
  Source:26th Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meeting Final Report.