Statement of intent
on cooperation between Japan and Romania under the Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations
Framework Convention on Climate Change
The Japanese side, represented by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Ministry of
Economy, Trade and Industry and Ministry of the Environment of Japan, and the
Romanian side, represented by the Ministry of Environment and Water Management
of Romania, recall that Japan and Romania are parties to the United Nations
Framework Convention on Climate Change and its Kyoto Protocol.
Both sides take into account in particular Articles 6 and 17 of the Kyoto
Protocol.
Both sides recognize the importance of domestic actions to meet commitments
under Article 3 of the Kyoto Protocol and the supplementary role of the projects
under its Articles 6 and 17.
Both sides take into account any further Guidelines on Articles 6 and 17 to be
adopted by the Conference of the Parties serving as the Meeting of the Parties
to the Kyoto Protocol (CoP/MoP).
Both sides affirm their intention to preserve the environment and to promote
sustainable development.
Both sides recall their existing co-operation in the field of environment and
stress the importance of enhanced cooperation in the light of meeting the
objective of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change and its
Kyoto Protocol.
Both sides have confirmed their intentions as follows:
1. General scope
This Statement of intent creates the framework for the cooperation between both
sides regarding the implementation of Articles 6 and 17 of the Kyoto Protocol.
2. Objectives
The cooperation under this Statement of intent is intended to facilitate the
realization of Joint Implementation (JI) projects in Romania in accordance with
Article 6 of the Kyoto Protocol and the transfer from the Romanian national
registry to the Japanese national registry of emission reduction units resulting
from the implementation of JI projects (hereinafter referred to as “ERUs”) as
well as assigned amount units transformed from the amounts of emission
reductions generated before 2008 by JI projects (hereinafter referred to as “AAUs”).
3. Contribution of the Romanian side
(1) The Romanian side facilitates the development and implementation of projects
by providing information to the Japanese project participants interested in
carrying out JI projects, and approving the JI projects by issuing a Letter of
Approval in accordance with Article 6.1 of the Kyoto Protocol and the national
procedures for approving JI projects.
(2) The Romanian side transfers from the Romanian national registry to the
Japanese national registry the agreed amounts of ERUs during the agreed periods
of time according to the contracts between the Japanese and Romanian project
participants as long as the JI project keeps generating emission reductions
under the Kyoto Protocol.
(3) The Romanian side transforms the amounts of emission reductions generated
before 2008 by the JI projects into AAUs for the period 2008-2012 and transfers
the agreed amounts of AAUs in the contracts between the Japanese and Romanian
project participants from the Romanian national registry to the given account
within the Japanese national registry on the basis of Article 17 of the Kyoto
Protocol.
(4) The Romanian side confirms that the transfer is free of any extra charges
beyond the agreed terms of payment in the contracts between the Japanese and
Romanian project participants.
(5) In case of significant changes in the relevant national policies of Romania
and/or in case Romania fails to satisfy the eligibility requirements to transfer
ERUs and/or AAUs, resulting in difficulties regarding the generation and
delivery of emission reductions to the Japanese project executors and/or
investors, the Romanian side does its utmost to have ERUs and/or AAUs agreed in
the contracts between the Japanese and Romanian project participants transferred
in a practical manner to the Japanese national registry.
4. Contribution of the Japanese side
(1) The Japanese side enhances cooperation with the Romanian side by providing
the Romanian side with information on the possible Japanese project participants
interested in participating in JI projects proposed by the Romanian side and by
exchanging information to promote JI projects to be implemented in Romania.
(2) The Japanese side issues a Letter of Approval when it approves the JI
projects in accordance with Article 6.1 of the Kyoto Protocol.
(3) The Japanese side acknowledges the receipt from the Romanian national
registry to the Japanese national registry of the agreed amounts of ERUs and/or
AAUs during the agreed periods of time according to the contracts between the
Japanese and Romanian project participants as long as the JI project keeps
generating emission reductions under the Kyoto Protocol.
5. Payment schemes
Payment schemes for ERUs and/or AAUs are decided on a case-by-case basis in the
contracts between the Japanese and Romanian project participants.
6. Independent assessments of projects
Until the Article 6 Supervisory Committee accredits specialised companies as
possible Independent Entities for determination and verification of JI projects
and where the Romanian side does not meet the eligibility requirements set out
in paragraph 21 of Decision 16/CP.7 in the Marrakesh Accords, both sides may
decide to use appropriate entities.
7. Consultation and adjustment
If a problem concerning this Statement of intent arises, it is settled amicably
by consultation between both sides. If necessary each side notifies in written
form the other side about proposed adjustment of the present Statement of
intent.
8. Final provisions
Cooperation under this Statement of intent commences on the date of its
signature by both sides and continues until either side informs the other side
of its intention of termination.
Done at Tokyo on June 01 in two original copies in the English language.
For the Japanese side
Takahiro Shinyo
Director-General
Global Issues Department
Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Hiroyuki Fukano
Deputy Director-General
for Global Environmental Affairs
Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry
Kazuhiko Takemoto
Deputy Director-General
Global Environmental Bureau
Ministry of the Environment
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For the Romanian side
H.E. Aurelian NEAGU
Ambassador-designate of
Romania
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