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l,200,000 Yen
This paper mainly discussed the biomass and primary productivity of Larch (Larix gmelinii) forests, an important type of natural forest ecosystem in Daxingan Mountains region, Northeast China. The aboveground biomass and primary productivity of these forests were different significantly in different climatic zones. In the same age group, the aboveground biomass and primary productivity were generally higher in the southeast climatic zone (85.37Mg ha-1 for young forest), while it was generally lower in north climatic zone (41.81 Mg ha-1 for young forest and 55.6 Mg ha-1 for middle age forest). In the same vegetation type, there was a higher aboveground biomass and primary productivity in young and middle age forests than those of mature forests. Furthermore, a comparison on the aboveground biomass and primary productivity between natural larch forests in Daxingan Mountains and larch plantation in other part of Northeast China was also analyzed in this paper. Some suggestions and perspectives are given on the belowground biomass and primary productivity.
Larch forest, climate gradient, aboveground biomass, primary productivity, northeastern China,